immobilized enzymes การใช้

• It is possible to immobilize enzymes within the Nafion by enlarging pores with lipophilic salts.
• Immobilized enzymes demonstrate very high stability and re-usability and can be used to conduct reactions in continuous mode in microreactors.
• This discovery led to the development of a new family of immobilized enzymes : cross-linked enzyme aggregates ( CLEAs ).
• They continued using immobilized enzyme techniques, for the first direct whole-blood L-lactate assays using immobilized enzyme electrode also in 1982 ..
• They continued using immobilized enzyme techniques, for the first direct whole-blood L-lactate assays using immobilized enzyme electrode also in 1982 ..
• They then developed further biomedical instrumentation : the first commercially successful whole blood glucose analyzer in 1975, the first commercial alcohol measurement instrument using immobilized enzyme electrode technology in 1982.
• Consequently, there is an increasing interest in carrier-free immobilized enzymes, such as cross-linked enzyme crystals ( CLECs ) and cross-linked enzyme aggregates ( CLEAs ) that offer the advantages of highly concentrated enzyme activity combined with high stability and low production costs owing to the exclusion of an additional ( expensive ) carrier.